The Tempest

Author

• William Shakespeare

Main Characters

• Prospero, Miranda, Ariel, Caliban, Ferdinand, Alonso, Antonio, Sebastian, Gonzalo

Plot Summary

• Introduction: The play opens with a storm, as Prospero, a sorcerer and the rightful Duke of Milan, conjures a tempest to bring his brother Antonio and King Alonso of Naples to the island where he lives in exile with his daughter, Miranda.
• Rising Action: Prospero tells Miranda about their past and how they ended up on the island. Meanwhile, the shipwrecked crew explore the island, encountering Prospero's magical servants, Ariel and Caliban.
• Climax: Prospero orchestrates events on the island using his magic, leading to the revelation of Antonio's betrayal and Alonso's remorse.
• Falling Action: Reconciliation begins as Prospero forgives his enemies and reveals his identity. Miranda and Ferdinand, Alonso's son, fall in love.
• Resolution: Prospero decides to give up magic, return to Milan to reclaim his position, and arrange for Miranda and Ferdinand's marriage.

Themes

• Power and control, Illusion versus reality, Forgiveness and reconciliation, Colonialism and power dynamics

Style

• Shakespearean language, rich in metaphors and iambic pentameter.

Significant Quote

• "We are such stuff as dreams are made on, and our little life is rounded with a sleep."