The Papers of Martin Luther King

Martin Luther King Jr. Biography Summary

Early Life

• Birth and Family Background: Born on January 15, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia. Son of a minister at the Ebenezer Baptist Church.
• Influences: Raised in a family that valued faith, community, and the fight against racial injustice.

Major Achievements and Impact

• Civil Rights Leadership: Prominent leader in the American civil rights movement. Advocated for nonviolent protest against racial segregation and inequality.
• Notable Speeches and Writings: Famous for his 'I Have a Dream' speech. Wrote extensively on civil rights and social justice.
• Nobel Peace Prize: Awarded in 1964 for his efforts to combat racial inequality through nonviolent resistance.

Legacy

• Influence on Society: Pivotal in advancing civil rights in the U.S. through nonviolent means.
• Remembrance: Martin Luther King Jr. Day, a federal holiday in the U.S., celebrates his life and achievements.